The Rara
Lake (Nepali:
रारा लेक) is the
biggest and deepest fresh water
lake in the Nepal Himalayas. It is the main
feature of the Rara National
Park, located in the Jumla and Mugu Districts.[1] In September 2007, the
lake was declared a Ramsar site,
covering 1,583 ha (6.11 sq mi) including the surrounding
wetland.
Rara
Lake is the
largest lake of Nepal, situated in Mugu district in the western part of Nepal,
near Gam Ghadi (the district-headquarters of Mugu) and Talcha airstrip. It
takes around 3 to 4 days of walking to reach Rara from Jumla.
The
surface is around 8 square kilometer and the perimeter 9 kilometer. The length
of the lake is 5 kilometers and it is 2 kilometers wide, the altitude around
3060 meter and the max. depth is 167 meter.
Rara is
an unique spot in Nepal. The lake is situated in the Rara National Park and
because of its remote location and the violence/threat of a revolutionary
communist group (Maoists) the lake has been visited by only few tourists
in the past. Only in the second half of 2006 the situation improved and foreign
visitors do not need to pay the high fee of around $100 per person to these
Maoists anymore.
Due to
its remoteness the surroundings of Rara Lake are both poor and quite unspoiled,
which, for such a beautiful place, is very unusual in an era of extensive
traveling and booming tourist business world wide. We hope the Nepali government,
local residents, travel agencies and tourists will make efforts to conserve
this area. Attention for the conservation is especially important at this
very moment (year 2007/2008), since Rara might face a rise in the number
of visitors now the region is more accessible and tourists will start searching
for alternatives to the Annapurna region now roads are (being) build on both
sides of the famous Thorong La pass, making the Annapurna Circuit Trekking and
the Jomsom-Muktinath trekking less attractive.
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